Comorbidity among axis II diagnoses was common. Subjects met the criteria for an average of 2.4 personality disorder diagnoses (SD=1.6). The subjects with borderline personality disorder were more likely than those without borderline personality disorder to meet the criteria for histrionic (29.2% versus 5.6%; ? 2 =, df=1, p<0.0005), narcissistic (30.6% versus 15.7%; ? 2 =5.59, df=1, p=0.02), and antisocial (12.5% versus 3.7%; ? 2 =4.98, df=1, p=0.03) personality disorder. Subjects with paranoid personality disorder were more likely than those without paranoid personality disorder to meet the criteria for schizotypal (49.2% versus 20.5%; ? 2 =, df=1, p<0.0005), narcissistic (33.3% versus 15.4%; ? 2 =7.77, df=1, p=0.005), histrionic (23.5% versus 10.3%; ? 2 =5.90, df=1, p=0.02), and antisocial (12.7% versus 4.3%; ? 2 =4.34, df=1, p=0.03) personality disorder. Subjects with borderline personality disorder had a higher number of personality disorder diagnoses (other than borderline personality disorder) than subjects without borderline personality disorder (mean=2.3 diagnoses, SD=1.7, versus mean=1.8 diagnoses, SD=1.1; t=–2.35, df=178, p=0.02). Subjects with paranoid personality disorder also had a higher number of personality disorders (other than paranoid personality disorder) than subjects without paranoid personality disorder (mean=2.5 diagnoses, SD=1.7, versus mean=1.8 diagnoses, SD=1.1; t=–3.44, df=178, p=0.001).
Injury inside the Youthfulness or Adolescence
Table dos reveals the fresh incidence regarding contact with injury through the youth/adolescence from inside the subjects with and instead borderline personality disorder. Victims with borderline personality problems got somewhat highest rates regarding actual punishment into the young people/adolescence than sufferers in place of borderline personality diseases, that have intercourse managed (52.8% versus 34.3%; ? dos =5.43, df=step 1, p=0.02), nevertheless the communities didn’t disagree in their costs off intimate abuse (30.2% as opposed to 19.4%; ? 2 =step 1.46, df=step one, p=0.23) otherwise away from other kinds of trauma during the youthfulness/puberty.
Sufferers that have paranoid character ailment and had a notably higher rate regarding physical discipline for the young people/adolescence than simply subjects in place of paranoid personality infection, which have sex regulated (54.0% versus 35.0%; ? 2 =5.70, df=step one, p=0.02). 4% instead of twenty two.2%; ? 2 =0.23, df=step one, p=0.63) otherwise away from other sorts of shock within the young people/adolescence. The fresh new connections out-of youth/adolescent real punishment with borderline identity disease with paranoid identity ailment was in fact plus checked out by using each one of the most other identification ailment diagnoses given that even more covariates, plus the overall performance was basically statistically similar.
Sufferers with antisocial identity illness was basically probably be than those instead antisocial identification infection for already been bereaved into the young people (53.8% versus 21.0%; ? dos =eight.67, df=step 1, p=0.006). Nothing of other types of identity problems is significantly and you will absolutely on the sexual abuse, actual abuse, otherwise some of the other types of stress when you look at the youthfulness/adolescence.
Traumatization in Adulthood
The brand new rates of contact with trauma for the adulthood from inside the victims which have and you may instead borderline identity infection also are shown in Table dos. Borderline identification problems wasn’t somewhat with the actual assault, intimate violence, or any other sort of injury for the adulthood, as we grow old and you will sex regulated. Sufferers which have paranoid identity diseases was in fact significantly more almost certainly as opposed to those in the place of paranoid identity infection to possess educated real assault when you look at the adulthood, as we age and you can intercourse controlled (33.0% instead of 17.9%; ? 2 =4.84, df=step one, p=0.03). Those with paranoid personality infection including had high https://datingranking.net/cs/wamba-recenze/ pricing off accidents/burns (63.5% versus 47.0%; ? dos =cuatro.86, df=step one, p=0.03) and you may treat (nine.5% instead of 1.7%; ? 2 =6.forty eight, df=step one, p=0.01) than others without the infection, however these variations were not mathematically extreme pursuing the ramifications of several evaluations were controlled. Not one of other sorts of identification ailment is actually notably related with whichever stress in adulthood.
Incidence regarding PTSD
The new lives prevalence out-of PTSD within this group of sufferers is actually 17.8% (N=32). The cost of PTSD in women (19.0%, N=12) and you will men (17.1%, N=20) weren’t notably some other (? dos =0.eleven, df=step one, p=0.74). PTSD are most typical when you look at the victims having paranoid (29%) and borderline (25%) character disorder, and minimum common in subjects that have narcissistic (10%) and passive-aggressive (12%) identification disorder. On left brand of personality illness, the fresh new incidence of PTSD ranged of fourteen% so you can 18%. Sufferers that have and you will instead of PTSD didn’t differ within total amount of personality infection diagnoses (mean=2.5, SD=step 1.dos, rather than indicate=dos.cuatro, SD=step 1.6; t=–0.thirty-six, df=178, p=0.72).
